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The Crisis of Parliamentary Democracy

Carl Schmitt

Conservative constitutional theory

It is a sharp conservative constitutional critique that frames the interwar crisis of liberal democracy.

Synopsis

Schmitt argues that parliamentarism's founding ideals of open debate and reasoned compromise have collapsed, leaving its institutions hollow and vulnerable.

Core passage idea

Paraphrase · Modern copyrighted work

Parliament was justified by faith in public discussion producing truth, but once politics becomes the clash of organized interests that faith is dead and the institution is a fiction.

It exposes the gap between liberal parliamentarism's self-image and the mass-party reality that drained it of legitimacy.

To avoid a bubble

Pair with Hans Kelsen, The Essence and Value of Democracy.

Reading note

Read critically, aware Schmitt's diagnosis served his hostility to liberalism and later the Nazi state.

Best paired with

Hans Kelsen, The Essence and Value of Democracy

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