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The Constitution of Liberty

Friedrich Hayek

Classical liberalism

A deeper Hayek text on liberty, rule of law, markets, coercion, and spontaneous order.

About the author

Austrian-British economist and Nobel laureate (1899–1992). The Constitution of Liberty (1960) is his fullest statement of liberal principle: a defence of individual freedom under the rule of law, in which liberty means the absence of coercion and law must be general, abstract, and predictable rather than aimed at particular outcomes. It pairs his economics of dispersed knowledge with a constitutional theory of how free societies sustain themselves.

Synopsis

A major work defending liberty through rule of law, limited coercion, markets, and evolved institutions.

Core passage idea

Paraphrase · Modern copyrighted work

Hayek connects freedom to general rules, limits on coercion, and dispersed knowledge.

This deepens the pro-market argument beyond economics into law, institutions, and political order.

To avoid a bubble

Pair with Rawls, Polanyi, or socialist critiques of market society.

Reading note

More advanced than The Road to Serfdom.

Best paired with

John Rawls, A Theory of Justice.

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