ModernBeginnerEssay

The Abolition of Man

C. S. Lewis

Christian moral philosophy

A short defense of objective value, moral formation, and the danger of reducing human beings to manipulable material.

About the author

British scholar of medieval literature and Christian apologist (1898–1963), longtime Oxford and Cambridge professor. The Abolition of Man (1943) is his most philosophical work: a defence of objective value (which he calls the 'Tao') against a relativism that, by reducing values to mere feeling, ultimately hands humanity over to those who would condition and control it. A compact, influential argument in moral philosophy and the critique of technocratic modernity.

Synopsis

A critique of moral subjectivism and technocratic control, defending inherited moral order.

Core passage idea

Paraphrase · Modern copyrighted work

Lewis argues that education without objective value can produce clever people without moral formation.

This connects spiritual and moral education to politics: what kind of human beings does a society form?

To avoid a bubble

Pair with secular moral philosophy or Nietzsche.

Reading note

Short, accessible, and useful for moral order and education paths.

Best paired with

Friedrich Nietzsche, On the Genealogy of Morality.

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