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Philosophical Dictionary

Voltaire

Enlightenment criticism

Voltaire's dictionary is a quintessential Enlightenment weapon against dogma, central to any route on rational criticism and toleration.

Synopsis

A collection of sharp, often satirical entries attacking superstition, intolerance, and dogma while championing reason, toleration, and freedom of thought.

Core passage idea

Paraphrase · Public domain

Fanaticism and superstition are the great enemies of humanity, and only reason and tolerance can free us from the cruelties committed in the name of dogma.

It distills the Enlightenment campaign against religious intolerance into pointed, accessible critique.

To avoid a bubble

Pair with Pascal, Pensées.

Reading note

Read it by dipping into entries rather than cover to cover; relish the irony and watch the steady target of clerical and dogmatic authority.

Best paired with

Pascal, Pensées

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