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On Populist Reason

Ernesto Laclau

Populism / post-Marxism

It is a major post-Marxist theory of how the people is politically constructed.

Synopsis

A theoretical account treating populism not as a pathology but as a basic logic of constructing a unified popular political subject.

Core passage idea

Paraphrase · Modern copyrighted work

Populism works by linking many separate grievances into a single chain of demands that constructs a people against a hostile elite.

It reframes populism as a fundamental mechanism of political identity rather than a deviation from normal politics.

To avoid a bubble

Pair with Jan-Werner Müller, What Is Populism?.

Reading note

Read it as abstract political theory built on discourse and psychoanalytic concepts, not a study of particular movements.

Best paired with

Jan-Werner Müller, What Is Populism?

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