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Eichmann in Jerusalem

Hannah Arendt

Totalitarianism / judgment

It is a defining text on totalitarianism, moral judgment, and the 'banality of evil.'

Synopsis

Arendt's report on Eichmann's trial, advancing the controversial thesis that great evil can stem from thoughtless conformity rather than monstrous intent.

Core passage idea

Paraphrase · Modern copyrighted work

The horror of Eichmann lay not in demonic hatred but in his thoughtless inability to think from another's standpoint.

It locates a source of modern atrocity in ordinary, unreflective obedience, implicating bureaucracy and conscience alike.

To avoid a bubble

Pair with Primo Levi, Survival in Auschwitz.

Reading note

Read it aware of the fierce controversy it provoked, distinguishing Arendt's claims from their caricatures.

Best paired with

Primo Levi, Survival in Auschwitz

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